Analogy: Reasoning Questions with Answers

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Following Questions have 4 words, last one is missing. Based on the relationship between first two words, identify the missing word:

Q. 1 Fire : Burn :: Knife : ?

a) Wound
b) Cut
c) Sharp
d) Weapon

Check Solution

Ans: b) Cut

Fire causes burning, just as a knife is used for cutting.

Q. 2 Book : Author :: Painting : ?

a) Artist
b) Canvas
c) Color
d) Picture

Check Solution

Ans: a) Artist

A book is created by an author, just as a painting is created by an artist.

Q. 3 Moon : Satellite :: Earth : ?

a) Planet
b) Orbit
c) Asteroid
d) Sun

Check Solution

Ans: a) Planet

The moon is a natural satellite of a planet, just as the Earth is a planet.

Q. 4 Tree : Forest :: Star : ?

a) Planet
b) Constellation
c) Sky
d) Galaxy

Check Solution

Ans: d) Galaxy

A group of trees forms a forest, just as a group of stars forms a galaxy.

Q. 5 Optimist : Hope :: Pessimist : ?

a) Success
b) Despair
c) Doubt
d) Confidence

Check Solution

Ans: b) Despair

An optimist exhibits hope, while a pessimist exhibits despair.

Q. 6 Caterpillar : Butterfly :: Tadpole : ?

a) Frog
b) Reptile
c) Fish
d) Amphibian

Check Solution

Ans: a) Frog

A caterpillar transforms into a butterfly, just as a tadpole transforms into a frog.

Q. 7 Clock : Time :: Thermometer : ?

a) Pressure
b) Temperature
c) Mercury
d) Weather

Check Solution

Ans: b) Temperature

A clock measures time, just as a thermometer measures temperature.

Q. 8 Doctor : Diagnosis :: Judge : ?

a) Law
b) Punishment
c) Justice
d) Verdict

Check Solution

Ans: d) Verdict

A doctor provides a diagnosis, just as a judge delivers a verdict.

Q. 9 Fish : School :: Bird : ?

a) Nest
b) Flock
c) Feathers
d) Sky

Check Solution

Ans: b) Flock

A group of fish is called a school, while a group of birds is called a flock.

Q. 10 Word : Sentence :: Page : ?

a) Chapter
b) Book
c) Paragraph
d) Binder

Check Solution

Ans: b) Book

Words combine to form a sentence, just as pages combine to form a book.

Q. 11 Find the Odd Pair

A) Tooth : Teeth

B) Fast : Slow

C) Up : Down

D) Light : Dark

Check Solution

Ans: A

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Antonymy” relationship: The words in the pair are opposites in meaning

Q. 12 Find the Odd Pair

A) Happy : Joyful

B) Build : Brick

C) Big : Large

D) Quick : Fast

Check Solution

Ans: B

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Synonymy” relationship: Both words in the pair have similar meanings

Q. 13 Find the Odd Pair

A) Ouroboros : Eternity

B) Renaissance : Period

C) Sonnet : Poetry

D) Silicon : Semiconductor

Check Solution

Ans: A

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Type or Category” relationship: One word is a type or category of the other

Q. 14 Find the Odd Pair

A) Sculptor : Statue

B) Include : Exclude

C) Expand : Contract

D) Success : Failure

Check Solution

Ans: A

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Antonymy” relationship: The words in the pair are opposites in meaning

Q. 15 Find the Odd Pair

A) Smart : Clever

B) Cold : Chilly

C) Chisel : Carve

D) Bright : Shiny

Check Solution

Ans: C

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Synonymy” relationship: Both words in the pair have similar meanings

Q. 16 Find the Odd Pair

A) Silent : Quiet

B) Turkish : Kebab

C) Precise : Exact

D) Complex : Complicated

Check Solution

Ans: B

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Synonymy” relationship: Both words in the pair have similar meanings

Q. 17 Find the Odd Pair

A) Eager : Keen

B) Rapid : Swift

C) Polish : Pierogi

D) Discreet : Tactful

Check Solution

Ans: C

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Synonymy” relationship: Both words in the pair have similar meanings

Q. 18 Find the Odd Pair

A) Capricious : Whimsical

B) Astronaut : Conduct Spacewalks

C) Taciturn : Reticent

D) Nefarious : Wicked

Check Solution

Ans: B

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Synonymy” relationship: Both words in the pair have similar meanings

Q. 19 Find the Odd Pair

A) Circuit Board : Copper

B) Amulet : Jade

C) Cucumber : Vegetable

D) Canvas : Linen

Check Solution

Ans: C

Except for the answer, remaining options show “Object and material” relationship: One word is an object, and the other is the material it is made from

Refer Thousands of Aptitude Questions with Answers and Detailed Solutions

Refer Questions for next topic Sentence Correction: https://www.learntheta.com/aptitude-questions-sentence-correction/

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